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VOL. 1, ISSUE 2 (2025)
India’s ocean potential and blue economy strategy: An integrated assessment
Authors
Sandeep Kumar Gupta
Abstract
The Blue Economy has emerged as a vital
framework for countries seeking sustainable economic growth while protecting
ocean ecosystems. This paper examines the global evolution of the Blue Economy
concept and analyses India’s
maritime potential through its long coastline, extensive Exclusive Economic
Zone (EEZ), strategic Indian Ocean location, and strong port network. Despite
these advantages, India faces several challenges, including the absence of a
national ocean policy, limited deep-sea exploration, an underdeveloped seafood
industry, weak inland water transport, and inadequate environmental governance.
The study highlights the need for strategic reforms such as finalising the
national Blue Economy policy, strengthening marine research, promoting
sustainable fisheries, expanding waterways, enhancing marine technology,
empowering coastal communities, and building global partnerships. With these
measures, India can convert its oceanic strengths into long-term economic
growth, environmental protection, and social well-being. The paper concludes
that a well-managed Blue Economy is essential for India to achieve sustainable
development and unlock its full maritime potential.
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Pages:202-205
How to cite this article:
Sandeep Kumar Gupta "India’s ocean potential and blue economy strategy: An integrated assessment". International Journal of Applied Review
, Vol 1, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 202-205
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